Literature
- Rathbun, M. 1930. The Cancroid crabs of America. U.S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 152: 1-609.
- White, A. 1843. Descriptions of apparently new species and varieties of insects and other Annulosa, principally from the collection in the British Museum. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 1, vol. 12, pp. 342-346.