Literature
- Garth, J. S. 1973. The Brachyuran crabs of Eastern Island. Proc. of the California Academy of Sciences 39(17): 311-336.
- Stimpson, W. 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomura. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, vol. 10, pp. 225-252.